The international sea transport is the necessary mode of transport for the transport of goods called by sea way than the road transport or air transport. In spite of the years, note that the international maritime transport has been designated as the first mode of transport of goods on the international scene. In this perspective, you will discover the different actors of maritime transport and its functioning, its advantages and disadvantages.
The actors of maritime transport and its functioning
International maritime transport is a means of transport that links two countries separated by a sea or an ocean. Indeed, international maritime transport is an inexpensive means of transport. Compared to land transport, it is much less expensive and you can move your packages very easily. It provides transportation of goods in large quantities, transportation for small lots and also short distances. At present, you have some actors of the maritime transport that are: the ship-owner, the forwarder, the charterer, the freight forwarder, the consignee, the fleet managers... Then, the international maritime transport consists in moving goods by sea, along maritime routes and occasionally canals. In its operation, you have the freight that corresponds to the price of maritime transport; the shipper is the owner or not of the goods who concludes the contract of carriage and most often transmits the goods to the carrier.
Advantages and disadvantages of international maritime transport
However, you should know that this mode of transport covers most of the raw materials such as coal, grain, oil and oil products, aluminum, phosphate. It also covers the transport of packaged products in the form of boxes, cartons, pallets. Nevertheless, you should note that it is full of enough limitations. When your product arrived slowly, it sometimes prevents you from meeting the delivery deadlines. It would be difficult for you to monitor the exact location of your goods in transit, you have Customs and this requires door-to-door inland transportation.